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KCDH - Digital Health in India

Primary Care Network

Ayushman Arogya Mandirs: The Primary Care Network

Section titled “Ayushman Arogya Mandirs: The Primary Care Network”

India is transforming its primary healthcare through a massive, 400,000-node network, operating under the supreme tagline: “Arogyam Paramam Dhanam” (Health is the Supreme Wealth).

Digital Health India{ loading=lazy } Figure: The National Health Authority’s architectural vision for Digital Health India, showcasing the Ayushman Arogya Mandir pillars and the national digital backbone.

  • The Six Pillars of Frontline Care: The Arogya Mandir framework is visualized through six core service categories:

    1. Maternal Health: Comprehensive care for pregnancy and childbirth.
    2. Child Health: Neonatal, infant, and adolescent care.
    3. Tele-consultation: Bringing specialized care to remote areas via digital links.
    4. Reproductive Health: Family planning and reproductive services.
    5. Communicable Diseases: Management of common infectious diseases and outpatient care.
    6. NCD & Wellness: Screening and management of non-communicable diseases, alongside yoga and community wellness.

  • Transition from PHCs: What started as 25,000 Primary Health Centers (PHCs) at independence has evolved into 400,000+ Ayushman Arogya Mandirs (formerly Health and Wellness Centers).

  • The Geriatric Priority: In a move that addresses a globally neglected segment, India’s new primary care framework places a dedicated focus on Geriatric Medicine (60+ care). While the world often ignores the elderly, the Indian model integrates them into the frontline digital health loop.